โ SSC Maths Ratio and Proportion Kya Hota Hai?
16 Powerful Concepts Jo Score Boost Kar De (Hindi)
Introduction
ssc maths ratio and proportion kya hota hai โ ye sawal har SSC aspirant tab search karta hai jab Maths ke questions me comparison, division aur relation aane lagte hain.
Sach ye hai ๐
๐ Ratio & Proportion SSC Maths ka sabse logical, scoring aur repeat-based chapter hai.
Agar aap is chapter ko samajh gaye, to:
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Maths ka fear kam ho jaata hai
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Calculation simple lagti hai
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Exam me sure-shot marks milte hain
Is Discover-ready guide me aap jaanenge:
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SSC maths ratio and proportion kya hota hai
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Ratio aur Proportion ka basic difference
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SSC exam me puchhe jaane wale common patterns
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Easy examples + logic
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Beginner mistakes jo score gira deti hain
๐ Ye article beginners + repeaters dono ke liye perfect hai.
โ SSC Maths Ratio Kya Hota Hai?
SSC Maths me Ratio (เค เคจเฅเคชเคพเคค) ka matlab hota hai:
Do ya zyada quantities ka comparison
Example:
A : B = 2 : 3
Iska matlab:
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A = 2 parts
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B = 3 parts
๐ Yani ssc maths ratio and proportion kya hota hai ka first step hai comparison samajhna.

โ Ratio Ko Kaise Likha Jata Hai?
Ratio ko likhne ke 3 common tareeke hote hain:
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2 : 3
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2/3
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2 parts : 3 parts
๐ SSC exams me mostly 2 : 3 format use hota hai.
โ SSC Maths Proportion Kya Hota Hai?
Jab do ratios equal ho jaati hain, to use Proportion (เคธเคฎเคพเคจเฅเคชเคพเคค) kehte hain.
Example:
2 : 3 = 4 : 6
๐ Is relation ko kehte hain Proportion
โ Ratio Aur Proportion Me Difference Kya Hai?
| Ratio | Proportion |
|---|---|
| Comparison | Equality of ratios |
| A : B | A : B = C : D |
| Single relation | Double relation |
๐ SSC me ye difference directly bhi poocha ja sakta hai.
โ SSC Maths Me Ratio & Proportion Itna Important Kyu Hai?
6 Bade Reasons:
1๏ธโฃ Direct questions aate hain
2๏ธโฃ Logic based chapter hai
3๏ธโฃ Calculation kam hoti hai
4๏ธโฃ Percentage, Average se connected
5๏ธโฃ Time saving chapter
6๏ธโฃ Accuracy high rehti hai
๐ Isi liye toppers kehte hain:
โRatio strong = Maths strongโ
โ SSC Exam Me Ratio & Proportion Se Kitne Questions Aate Hain?
SSC exam analysis ke hisaab se:
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2โ4 direct questions
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1โ2 mixed questions (Percentage / Age ke saath)
๐ Matlab 15โ20% Maths paper Ratio & Proportion se linked hota hai.
โ SSC Maths Ratio Ka Basic Formula
Basic Concept:
A : B = a : b
Iska matlab:
๐ Isi relation par SSC ke 80% questions based hote hain.
โ Ratio Ko Simplify Kaise Kare?
Example:
8 : 12
Common factor = 4
Simplified ratio = 2 : 3
๐ SSC exam me simplest form hi answer hota hai.
โ SSC Maths Ratio Based Easy Examples
Example 1:
A : B = 3 : 5
A = 30
B = (30 ร 5) / 3 = 50
Example 2:
A : B = 4 : 7
Total = 33
A = (4/11) ร 33 = 12
B = 21
โ SSC Maths Me Ratio Based Question Types
SSC exams me ratio se ye type ke questions aate hain:
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Find one quantity
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Find sum / difference
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Division of amount
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Age based ratio
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Ratio + percentage
โ Amount Division Ratio Ke Questions
Example:
โน600 ko 2 : 3 ke ratio me baato
Total parts = 5
First share = (2/5) ร 600 = 240
Second share = 360
โ SSC Maths Ratio Me Ages Questions
Example:
A aur B ki age ka ratio 3 : 5 hai
A ki age 15 hai
B ki age = (15 ร 5) / 3 = 25
๐ Age questions SSC favourite hote hain.
โ SSC Maths Ratio Me Percentage Ka Use
Example:
A : B = 2 : 3
A, B se kitna % kam hai?
Difference = 1 part
Base = 3 parts
% = (1/3) ร 100 = 33.33%
๐ Ratio + Percentage = sure-shot marks.
๐ฅ SSC Maths Ratio & Proportion Ke POWERFUL CONCEPTS (START)
๐ฅ Concept 1: Parts Method
Total value ko parts me tod do โ calculation easy ho jaati hai.
๐ฅ Concept 2: Cross Multiplication
A : B = C : D
๐ AรD = BรC
๐ฅ Concept 3: Same Unit Rule
Ratio banate waqt units same honi chahiye
(kgโkg, yearโyear)
๐ฅ Concept 4: Inverse Ratio
Work/time type questions me ulta ratio hota hai.
๐ฅ Concept 5: Fraction Conversion
Ratio ko fraction me badalne se % aur average easy ho jaata hai.
โ SSC Maths Ratio Me Beginners Ki Galtiyaan
โ Ratio simplify na karna
โ Galat base lena
โ Percentage me convert karte waqt mistake
โ Units mismatch
โ PYQ ignore karna
๐ Ye galtiyaan easy marks chheen leti hain.
โ SSC Maths Ratio & Proportion Kaise Strong Banaye?
Smart Strategy:
1๏ธโฃ Basic ratio clear karo
2๏ธโฃ Parts method use karo
3๏ธโฃ Daily 15โ20 questions
4๏ธโฃ PYQ solve karo
5๏ธโฃ Weekly revision
๐ Is strategy se Ratio & Proportion easy ban jaata hai.
โ SSC Maths Ratio & Proportion PYQ Kyu Zaroori Hai?
PYQ se:
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Repeated patterns dikhte hain
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Exam level samajh aata hai
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Confidence boost hota hai
๐ PYQ = Rank Booster
CONCLUSION
Agar aap ssc maths ratio and proportion kya hota hai yahan tak samajh gaye ho, to:
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Comparison clear ho chuka hai
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Calculation easy lagne lagi hai
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Maths me confidence badh chuka hai
โ SSC Maths Ratio and Proportion Kya Hota Hai?
Advanced Concepts, 16 Powerful Concepts (Complete), PYQ Patterns, Practice, Mock Strategy & Final Revision
โ Proportion Ke Advanced Concepts Kya Hote Hain?
Jab aap ssc maths ratio and proportion kya hota hai ke basics samajh lete ho, tab SSC me score boost karne ke liye advanced proportion aate hain. Ye questions logic-based hote hain aur time bachate hain.
Advanced Areas (SSC Favourite):
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Continued Proportion
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Compound Ratio
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Inverse Proportion
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Partnership
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Ages + Ratio Mix
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Ratio with Percentage & Average
โ Continued Proportion Kya Hota Hai?
Jab teen quantities aise relation me ho:
a : b = b : c
to ise Continued Proportion kehte hain.
Formula:
Example:
a : b = 2 : 4
b : c = 4 : 8
๐ a : b : c = 2 : 4 : 8
โ Compound Ratio Kya Hota Hai?
Do ya zyada ratios ko multiply karke ek naya ratio banana = Compound Ratio.
Example:
A : B = 2 : 3
C : D = 4 : 5
Compound ratio = (2ร4) : (3ร5) = 8 : 15
๐ SSC me ye concept direct questions me aata hai.
โ Inverse Proportion Kya Hota Hai?
Jab ek quantity badhne par doosri ghat jaaye, to relation inverse hota hai.
Common Examples:
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Workers โ โ Time โ
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Speed โ โ Time โ
Rule:
๐ Work/Time wale questions me inverse ratio lagta hai.
โ Partnership Kya Hoti Hai?
Jab do ya zyada log milkar business karein aur profit share karein, to ise Partnership kehte hain.
Basic Rule:
Example:
A invests โน2000 for 10 months
B invests โน3000 for 5 months
A : B = (2000ร10) : (3000ร5) = 20000 : 15000 = 4 : 3
โ Partnership Me Salary / Monthly Payment
Kabhi-kabhi ek partner ko salary milti hai, baaki profit divide hota hai.
Steps:
1๏ธโฃ Total profit se salary subtract
2๏ธโฃ Remaining profit ratio me divide
๐ SSC me ye trap-based hota hai.
โ Ratio with Ages (Advanced)
Ages ke questions me present โ past/future ka logic lagta hai.
Example:
A : B = 3 : 5
5 saal baad ratio = 4 : 6
Solution approach:
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Assume present ages = 3x, 5x
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Future ages = 3x+5, 5x+5
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Ratio equation solve karo
โ Ratio with Percentage (Advanced Mix)
Example:
A : B = 4 : 5
A, B se kitna % kam?
Difference = 1 part
Base = 5 parts
% = (1/5)ร100 = 20%
๐ Ratio + Percentage = sure-shot marks.
๐ฅ 16 POWERFUL SSC MATHS RATIO & PROPORTION CONCEPTS (COMPLETE)
๐ฅ Concept 6: Parts Method (Fastest)
Total ko parts me tod do โ calculation easy.
๐ฅ Concept 7: Cross Multiplication
a : b = c : d โ aรd = bรc
๐ฅ Concept 8: Same Unit Rule
Ratio banate waqt units same honi chahiye.
๐ฅ Concept 9: Inverse Ratio Rule
WorkโTime me ulta ratio.
๐ฅ Concept 10: Average Connection
Ratio se average nikalna easy hota hai.
๐ฅ Concept 11: Mixture via Ratio
Mixture/alligation ke base me ratio hi hota hai.
๐ฅ Concept 12: Ratio Scaling
Ratio ko kisi number se multiply/divide kar sakte ho.
๐ฅ Concept 13: Ages Backtracking
Present ages assume karke past/future solve.
๐ฅ Concept 14: Partnership Shortcut
InvestmentรTime = Profit share.
๐ฅ Concept 15: Option Elimination
Exact solve ke bajay options check.
๐ฅ Concept 16: PYQ Pattern Memory
Same concepts, different numbers.
โ SSC Maths Ratio & Proportion โ SSC Level Practice Questions
Q1. โน900 ko 2 : 7 me baato
Ans: 200 & 700
Q2. A : B = 3 : 5, A = 21, B = ?
Ans: 35
Q3. 12 workers work 10 days me complete. 15 workers kitne din?
Ans: 8 days (inverse ratio)
Q4. A invests 5000 for 12 months, B invests 4000 for 15 months. Profit ratio?
Ans: 5 : 4
Q5. A : B = 4 : 9, B se kitna % kam?
Ans: (5/9)ร100 = 55.55%
โ SSC Maths Ratio & Proportion PYQ Pattern (Deep Analysis)
PYQs se clear hota hai:
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Direct ratio division
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Ages + ratio
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Partnership
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Inverse proportion (work/time)
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Ratio + percentage
๐ Concept repeat hota hai, values change hoti hain.
โ Mock Test Strategy (Ratio & Proportion)
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Target accuracy: 85โ90%
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Time per question: 30โ40 sec
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Har mock ke baad error notebook
โ Daily 20-Minute Ratio Drill
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5 direct ratio
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5 ages/partnership
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5 inverse ratio
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5 mixed PYQ
๐ 20 din me chapter master.
โ Last 7 Days Revision Plan
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Day 1โ2: Formulas + concepts
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Day 3โ4: PYQ
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Day 5: Mock + analysis
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Day 6: Weak areas
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Day 7: Light revision
FAQs โ SSC Maths Ratio & Proportion
Q1. Kya Ratio & Proportion scoring hai?
Haan, agar logic clear ho.
Q2. Hindi medium ke liye tough?
Bilkul nahiโnumbers universal hote hain.
Q3. Calculator allowed?
Nahi.
Q4. Partnership me salary kaise handle karein?
Pehle salary subtract, phir ratio.
FINAL CONCLUSION
Agar aap ssc maths ratio and proportion kya hota hai ko is complete Discover-ready guide ke saath:
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Basics + advanced samajhte ho
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16 powerful concepts apply karte ho
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PYQ + mocks analyze karte ho
to Ratio & Proportion aapka ek high-accuracy, time-saving chapter ban jaata hai aur SSC Maths me score boost hota hai.
BONUSES FAQ
โ SSC maths ratio and proportion kya hota hai?
SSC maths ratio and proportion me do ya zyada quantities ka comparison hota hai (ratio), aur jab do ratios equal hote hain to use proportion kehte hain.
โ Ratio aur proportion me kya difference hota hai?
Ratio do quantities ka comparison batata hai, jabki proportion me do ratios equal hote hain.
โ Ratio and proportion ke basic formula kya hote hain?
Ratio: a : b = a/b, Proportion: a : b = c : d
โ Ratio ko simplify kaise karein?
Ratio ko common factor se divide karke simplest form me likhte hain.
โ Inverse proportion kya hota hai?
Jab ek quantity badhne par doosri ghat jaati hai, to relation inverse hota hai (e.g., workers & time).
โ Partnership questions ratio ke saath kaise solve karein?
Profit share = Investment ร Time ke ratio se nikalte hain.
โ Ratio + percentage questions ko kaise solve karein?
Ratio ko fraction me convert karke percentage me change karke solve kiya jaata hai.
โ Ratio and proportion ke kuch common mistakes kaun se hain?
Common mistakes me units mismatch, simplify skip karna, wrong base lena aur percentage conversion galat karna hota hai.
โ SSC maths ratio and proportion me mock strategy kya honi chahiye?
Daily practice + error analysis + section-wise mock tests se score improve hota hai.
โ Ratio and proportion ke easy shortcut tricks kaun se hain?
Parts method, fraction conversion, cross multiplication aur shortcut elimination tricks high scoring hain.





